Tewm: For The Strong Taste Of Hometown

Tewm: Għal il b'saħħtu togħma ta' belt twelidhom

Agrikoltura Makkinarju Qasam Wirja -2023} Nazzjonali Rebbiegħa Pjanta Tewm Produzzjoni Mekkanizzazzjoni Dimostrazzjoni Attività

Baodi Tewm Industrija Żvilupp Seminar Miżmum fi Tianjin

 

Sors/Author: Mei Chengjian, Zhang Yingjiao, Information Center of China Agricultural Mechanization Information Network

Traduttur: Chrissie Yin, Shandong Maria Machinery Co., Ltd.

The garlic planting area in China is nearly 2 million acres. In addition to the main production areas with large planting areas such as Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, and Hebei, there is also a spring sowing garlic planting area in North China, Northeast, and Northwest China. The characteristics of the garlic varieties planted are a long history, unique flavor, excellent quality, carrying a deep cultural heritage, and carrying a strong hometown flavor. However, due to low yield and low mechanization, the planting area continues to shrink. In order to retain the strong garlic flavor of our hometown, On February 27th, the Agricultural Machinery Field Exhibition - the 2023 National Spring Planting Garlic Production Mechanization Activity and the Tianjin Baodi Garlic Industry Development Seminar were successfully held in Houquyu Village, Lintingkou Town, Baodi District, Tianjin, a well-known "six petals red" braided garlic production area both domestically and internationally.

 

Dan avveniment se isir fi kemm online u offline modi simultanjament. Il live streaming pjattaformi jinkludu il uffiċjali vidjo kont taċ-Ċina Agrikolu Makkinarju Ċirkolazzjoni Assoċjazzjoni , Tianjin Yinong Soċjetà , Tianjin Telekomunikazzjoni , Tianjin Unicom, u oħrajn. According to statistics, there are over 56000 online viewers.

Appell minn wirt ta ' tewm kultivazzjoni tekniki u intanġibbli kulturali wirt

Fi il għajnejn ta Tianjin nies, tewm is an indispensabbli ħwawar. Jekk it's cut into slices, stir fried with shredded scallions and ginger, or mgħollija ħut biex neħħi the fishy smell, the most ideal is "six petal red" tewm. Unlike ordinary tewm, the "six petal red" the "six petal red" tewm is l-aktar sitt petal, with white, crispy, and tender cloves and a purple red skin. Skont għal kejl, Baodi "six petal red" has high nutritional value and good medicinal value, with an allicin content more than 50 percent higher than ordinary tewm, and is rich in vitamin C, selenium, and other nutrients. But the planting area is only a ftit thousand mu, and the yield is limited. Even in the origin of Baodi, Tianjin, "Six petal Red" is difficult to easily buy in the market, għax "Six petal Red" is not sold by weight, but by head, woven into tewm braids u sold as a gift.

 The agricultural machinery field exhibition was held at the Qingyi Family Farm in Baodi District, with the director being Yin Yi, the inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage of Baodi garlic cultivation. Qingyi Family Farm has been the largest garlic planting household in Tianjin for many consecutive years, planting 17 acres this year. He said that Baodi's "Six petal Red" has a long history of cultivation and became a royal tribute as early as the Qing Dynasty's Daoguang period. In 2008, it overcame the siege and became the designated garlic for the Beijing Olympics. "I have been planting garlic since I graduated from high school, but nowadays, labor costs are becoming more and more expensive, and the cost of planting garlic is becoming higher and higher. People are gradually unwilling to plant garlic. "Yin Yi calculated that planting garlic per mu costs 3000 yuan for seeds, 1000 yuan for bio organic fertilizer, more than 20 people for labor, and 150 yuan per worker, which is also over 3000 yuan. Nowadays, people in their fifties and sixties are all working. Without machines, in a few years, they may not be able to eat "six petal red" garlic. He called on the government to increase investment, accelerate mechanization, and never let the planting of "six petal red" in Baodi become history.

 

Tewm Industrija Żvilupp Seminar Miżmum at Raħal Kumitat

On the morning of February 27th, the Tianjin Baodi Garlic Industry Development Seminar was held in the meeting room of the Houquyu Village Committee in Lintingkou Town. This is the first time the author has participated in a seminar held in depth in the village. In addition to senior technical personnel from scientific research and production units, as well as leaders from local governments and competent departments, garlic growers, and personnel from Xinjiang, Jilin, and Inner Mongolia, the conference room was packed to capacity.The seminar discussed topics such as garlic variety selection, cultivation techniques, mechanization of garlic production, garlic quality improvement plans, and garlic marketing. Chen Fang, a senior engineer at the Tianjin Agricultural Ecological Environment Monitoring and Agricultural Product Quality Testing Center, introduced the demonstration of the "Six petal Red" full mechanization technology in Baodi, Tianjin. Xin Li, General Manager of Shandong Maria Village Tong Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., shared the practice of mechanized and socialized service mode for the entire garlic production process. Ma Longchuan, Deputy Director of the Garlic Science and Technology Research Center in Jinxiang County, explained the development and deep processing content of the garlic industry. Participants from Xinjiang, Jilin, Inner Mongolia and other places introduced the basic situation of local spring sowing garlic.

From the perspective of the discussion content, to promote the development of garlic industry in garlic spring sowing areas, the first step is to solve the problem of variety. The garlic varieties in the garlic spring sowing area generally have a long history, low yield, and significant differences in petal shape, which are not fully suitable for existing machinery. The Maria self-propelled garlic seeder seeds vertical type is used in Shandong, with a vertical seeds rate of over 90 percent , while in Tianjin, it can only reach 80 percent . The attendees from Changji, Xinjiang said that the local Jimusar white garlic has a different shape from the mainland and directly brought some garlic cloves. They hope to use the on-site seeder for trial planting and see the effect. Secondly, it is important to address the issue of preservation. Due to its small scale and backward economy, most garlic spring sowing areas lack necessary cold storage facilities and poor storage conditions. Thirdly, the socialized services of agricultural machinery urgently need to be developed and strengthened to solve the problems of investment and uneconomical use of garlic machinery caused by small-scale planting by each household.

 

 

Fuq il wara nofsinhar ta' Frar 27th, the highlight of this event, the 2023 National Spring Planting Tewm Production Mechanization Activity, was held at the Qingyi Family Farm. The on-site demonstration showcased products such as the Beidou Navigation Automatic Driving Tewm Precision Planter, Tewm Seeds Verticle Planter, Tewm Harvester, Tewm Harvester, Tewm Splitting Sorter, Peeled Tewm Machine, eċċ. Agrikulturali makkinarju esperti spjegati l-użu metodi u prekawzjonijiet ta ' dawn magni fuq sit.

 

Id-dimostrazzjoni fuq il-post ta' Shandong Maria five rows self-propelled tewm seeder-seeds verticle type has a row spacing of 180mm, aġġustabbli pjanta spazjar ta' 100-180mm, u can plant over 0.7 mu per hour, atpower attract many farmers' attention.

A trazzjoni seeder li jintegra funzjonijiet tali as rotatorju tillage, kompattazzjoni, wieqfa sprout żriegħ, ħamrija kopertura, u film kopertura. It can complete multiple proċess operazzjonijiet in one go u b'mod sinifikanti tnaqqis tħaddim spejjeż. Ma iż-żieda ta' auto drive sistema , mingħajr ekwipaġġ sewqan jista ' jiġi realizzat bħala twil bħala is-sewqan is-sewqan rotta , sewqan distanza u parametri oħra huma preset. It only take 12 minutes to complete the sowing of tewm on wieħed mu ta ' art. Użu kull wieħed mu ta' art jista ' żieda profitti bi over 2000 wan meta mqabbel ma' manwalment żriegħ 6000 ta ' tewm bozoz.

 

Xin Li, President ta Shandong Maria Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd., stated li Maria can provide bdiewa ma 12 serje ta' 156 prodotti, inkluż inizjali u deep ipproċessar ta' tewm. There are aktar 30 types of planters alone, and agricultural machinery equipment can be adapted and improved skon stan tħawwil tekniki, laqgħa il-ħtiġijiet ta' tessuti produzzjoni f' differenti reġjuni.

Lokali tewm bdiewa espressi li huma se vigoruża użu mekkanizzat tagħmir għal pjanta tewm in il futur, reduce produzzjoni spejjeż, u titjib is-suq kompetittività ta' "Baodi tewm". Hu Wei, the second level inspector of the Tianjin Agriculture and Rural Committee, stated at the demonstration site that the comprehensive mechanization level of Tianjin's main agricultural products has ed 90 percent and entered a new stage of comprehensive and comprehensive development. Although the tewm area in Tianjin is is not large, it carries the emotions of millions of Tianjin people. Aħna agrikoli makkinarju ħaddiema trid tagħmel up għal in-nuqqasijiet ta ' tewm mekkanizzazzjoni produzzjoni u żomm il- b'saħħtu lokali togħma.

 

 

Xahar xahar aktar tard, it-tewm tewm nebbieta li kienu tqal bit tama drilled out of the plastic film, as shown in the following photos: